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Customers and pricing

Economic value to the customer (EVC)

The most a rational customer should pay, given their next best option.

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What does Economic value to the customer (EVC) mean?

Economic value to the customer is the price of the customer's next best alternative plus the extra value (or minus the extra cost) our product brings compared with it. If the alternative costs 1,000 and our product saves the customer another 400 over its life, the EVC is 1,400. Pricing below EVC gives the customer a reason to switch; the gap between cost and EVC is the room for value-based pricing.

Where does it come up in case interview prep?