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Foundation · The core skill

How to structure any problem

The most important skill in the interview. Break a problem into clean parts, build your own issue tree, lead with a hypothesis, and use frameworks as tools rather than scripts.

14 min3 lessons Last reviewed
Start lesson 1 Clean splits: being MECE

Key takeaways

  • A clean split has parts that do not overlap and that together cover everything.
  • An issue tree is a picture of how you split a big question into smaller ones.
  • Structure tells you where to look. A hypothesis tells you where to look first.
By the end you will be able to
  • Split a problem so the parts do not overlap and cover everything (MECE)
  • Build your own issue tree or driver tree for a new prompt
  • Lead with a hypothesis, and change it when the data disagrees
  • Use the classic frameworks as sources of ideas, never as a script